User Acceptance of Research Evidence in Nursing

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Lives of Athenian and Spartan Women

Lives of Athenian and Spartan Women Athens and Sparta were known as the popular Greek city states. The two represented their city state contrastingly in political framework, public activity, economy, training, strict view, etc. Another fundamental distinction was the womens rights and force. Athenian ladies were unpleasantly rewarded. They were exceptionally kept and ensured at home on the grounds that the conviction to Athenian men was that ladies were profoundly sexual creatures who couldn't control their sexual desires and subsequently must be confined for their own advantage. Then again, Spartan ladies pleasantly live with their status, rights, force, and regard which the ladies of another Greece city states werent fortunate to be amuse with those opportunity. Spartans understood that paying little mind to sexual orientation every Spartan individuals had a commitment to serve the battle ready finish of Sparta.(Gaughan) This exposition generally centers around how Athens and Sparta diversely and comparably offered t heir ladies the accompanying inquiries: How were Athenian and Spartan ladies instructed? How could they get hitched? Might they be able to ladies separate from their significant other? What did they do when they become a mother? How did Athenians and Spartans judge their ladies? How agreeable were Athenian and Spartan ladies? Did they have option to claim property? How could they get citizenship? What are the likenesses between them two? Athens was an amazing capital and the biggest Greece city state. It was a heart of monetary, political, budgetary and culture life in Greece. Athens spoke to opportunity, craftsmanship, and majority rules system. Athens was given its name from Athena goddess who is the goddess of insight and information and won the opposition with the ocean god Poseidon. Besides, the administration of Athens was constrained majority rules system. Furthermore, Athens economy generally relied upon exchange. Sparta was a notable city state in Greece, and situated on the banks of the River Eurotas in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. At the point when Sparta attacked Dorians, and brought both the neighborhood and non-Dorian populace leveled out, it showed up as a political substance around the tenth century BC. Later on, it turned into a solid and predominant military land-power in old Greece. It viewed itself as the Greece defender, giving master armed forces to Greece at whatever point required. The political arrangement of Spartan government was a government managed by two rulers. In addition, financial in Sparta basically centered around agribusiness as opposed to exchange. How were Athenian and Spartan ladies instructed? Athenian ladies werent expected to get training from school, for example, how to compose and peruse. Be that as it may, they were shown perusing at home. They were likewise shown important family unit aptitudes, for example, turning, weaving, and sewing, cooking, cleaning and overseeing other household obligations by their moms, and even the slaves whom their families had. Besides, they got training about realities on folklore, religion and infrequently instruments. Then again, since the Spartans accepted that if their ladies are instructed and can secure themselves; Spartan ladies could likewise oversee property of their better half while he was no more. As the outcome, a large portion of Spartan ladies are educated. At seven years old, Spartan ladies were both scholastically and genuinely taught. However, they didnt get any information identified with household fill in as Athenian ladies, for example, weaving, cooking, sewing, and others on the grounds that these sorts of work were duties of helots and slaves in Sparta. For scholastic instruction, they were educated to peruse, compose, and secure themselves. They got social instruction including verse, social and strict traditions, choral recitation, move and music. What's more, music was a fundamental area in strict celebration. Simple ladies, along these lines, figured out how to sing and perform move. For physical instruction, Spartan ladies were prepared in competitor rivalries, for example, running, wrestling, and spear tossing. In addition, they were well knownâ with their extraordinary information in rearing and preparing as well as riding horseback and driving little pony driven trucks. How could they get hitched? Since birth, Athenian young ladies were profoundly secured and kept at home. Athenian dads organized and wedded of their young high school girl at early age, ordinarily at thirteen years old or fourteen; to men who were 30 years of age and now and then from noticeable families in Athens society. The ladies father commended a wedding function call gamos, which the point is to show that the lady of the hour was passed to the husband to be. Athenian lady of the hour couldnt meet her husband to be until the agreements had just been endorsed. The procedure of marriage was very extremely long and convoluted. After the marriage Athenian ladies should join or move to live in their spouses family however they werent considered as full individual from the new family until they birthed the main youngster. In contrast to Athenian ladies, Spartan ladies had non-stately for their relationships. Usually, they got hitched at eighteen years old years old. A Spartan lady was doled out to wedded a man who came and stole her at mid night from her family. From that point onward, she shaved her head and wear keeps an eye on garments. At that point she had the option to meet her significant other, generally for kids reason. After relationships, a couple lived independently. In the event that spouse joined war for a really long time, Spartan lady could locate another husband. Might they be able to ladies separate from their significant other? Ladies in Athens couldnt separate from their significant other without giving any sensible confirmations to open authority and understanding from their better half. In spite of the fact that they effectively separated, they would lose all rights to their kids. Oppositely, Spartan ladies could separate from their significant other without losing any riches, properties, and even rights to youngsters. What did they do when they become a mother? Athenian ladies should give solid child who might be solid officer. Along these lines they werent permitted to take parts in game, rivalry, and military. Then again, being a sound mother delivering solid and daring child to serve in Spartan armed forces was a main role for Spartan ladies since Spartan was known as solid battle ready city province of Greek. In this manner, Spartan ladies included inâ military preparing, did activities, and join athletic rivalry to make their bodies fit, solid and sound. How did Athenians and Spartans judge their ladies? Athenian ladies were emphatically decided on their counterfeit magnificence as opposed to common excellence. They loved wearing significant and expound gems and pleasant garments for being alluring and different purposes. Despite what might be expected, Spartan ladies were notable for their common excellence. Thus, they were prohibited to wear or utilize any sorts of beautifiers or cosmetics, particularly gems, which was a genuine evasion for them. How amiable were Athenian and Spartan ladies? Athenian ladies had exceptionally less opportunity. They had a detached life since they had to remain at home more often than not. They would lose their status on the off chance that they neglected to do as such. Since Athenian ladies were taught, they couldnt have bearers or hold office in the public eye, for example, prostitute, advertise vender, woodwind players, artists, medical caretakers, and mid spouses. Just freewomen of more unfortunate classes could do exchange commercial centers, and went open air considerably more than rich ladies. More than this, ladies from rich family were truly secured by their slaves or male family members, and they needed to keep up and ensure their notoriety by not talk intimately with men. In spite of the fact that Athens was a majority rule government, Athenian ladies still couldnt join open exercises, for example, casting a ballot or partaking in state activity. They could neither watch nor take part in the Olympic Games, military preparing, and even athletic rivalries. In any case, they could leave the houses to join strict celebration. Simple ladies, then again, lived openly and left the house at whatever point needed. They were firmly offered certainty to talk in broad daylight. They could join bunch conversation out in the open. They could include in military and furthermore governmental issues. Did they have option to claim property? Simple ladies were permitted to claim riches and property. After wedded, ladies in Sparta could possess both her spouses land and hers, however her territory couldnt become her better half land. Aristotle expressed that, by the fifth century B.C., Spartan ladies possessed two-fifths of the land. Austere ladies had power to control, oversee and, surrender the land they claimed at whatever point they wished. They could legallyâ pass their territory to children and girls. Furthermore, they could likewise get pay earned structure their territory. Indeed, even idea Athenian ladies could claim gems, garments, modest things, they couldnt get the sort of proprietorship as Sparta, for example, possessing area, extravagances, or any things that put into contract. To put it plainly, they didnt have money related autonomy. How could they get citizenship? In thought of Athenian men, ladies were less vital. Along these lines, Athenian ladies werent offered Athenian citizenship. In contrast to ladies in Athens, ladies in Sparta were considered as Spartiates and furthermore residents of Sparta thought they couldnt join open get together. Getting citizenship in Sparta, one needed to pull back benefit from possessing area to pay for government. As what referenced above, Spartan ladies could possess land, so they could be granted the Spartan citizenship. What are the likenesses between them two? As indicated by what appeared over, the life of Athenian and Spartan ladies are unique in relation to one another. In any case, they despite everything had a few center. Them two were required to get hitched. What's more, the relationships were orchestrated by fathers. More than this, the two were relied upon to give solid and sound children. The two needed to hold up under their youngsters. They couldnt join get together. They could possess property. To put it plainly, ladies status in Sparta and Athens are very not the same as one another. As we see, while Spartan ladies were instructed to compose, read, and think about social information, Athenian ladies were educated overseeing family unit obligations. For marriage, Athenian ladies were e

Born Blue by Han Nolan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Brought into the world Blue by Han Nolan - Essay Example They approach social insurance, instructive chances and fair food and lodgings. The poor are not all that fortunate. On the off chance that you are naturally introduced to destitution you are probably going to need to battle for your entitlement to have a rooftop over your head and food to eat. Human services is a joke and a large number of the schools in the poor locale have become urban ghettos where drive by shootings, muggings and dread guideline the play area. Is this a somber expectation for the eventual fate of America? Are things simply going to deteriorate? Not really. The issue is that the activities that are set up by the legislature to help the poor regarding reasonable lodging, access to human services and conventional training are focused on the majority; when in actuality it is on an individual level that things need to change. The infant naturally introduced to the ghettos should be empowered that they can better themselves. They should be urged to dream and think beyond practical boundaries. Since despite the fact that the chances to succeed are much more covered up than they used to be, they are still there. The entire time I lived with Patsy and Pete and Harmon and the infants that come a go, I adored Harmon and the women most, and practically ordinary I lived there, which endured very nearly three years, marry go to the cellar and tune in to the women sing. Be that as it may, Harmon didnt move and I didnt sing. We was too frightened to even consider getting the tie. Marry lay on the sharp carpet and dream we was singin and dancin, and I had me a heap of bread on a plate close by for when I got so ravenous I figured I would kick the bucket. (Janie, matured 6, p. 6, Kindle release) Dreaming †it is the one thing in life that is free. When Janie was close to nothing and living in the encourage home she got together with her solitary companion, Harmon, who had old tape tapes of a portion of the bygone era vocalists †Aretha Franklin and ladies like that. Janie and Harmon used to tune in to the tapes to assist them with getting away from their existence †little food, brutal guardians, disregard and medicated up guardians. The issue is that

Behaviorist Models and Methods of Terrorism Essay

Behaviorist Models and Methods of Terrorism - Essay Example Most appear to share a component of a mental condition known as the counter social character issue or psychopathic character issue, which is a nonappearance of sympathy for the enduring of others †they don’t feel different people’s torment. Notwithstanding, they don't seem flimsy or intellectually sick. Somebody who is intellectually sick might need to submit a demonstration of dread, however as most psychological oppression requires helping out others, this makes it more outlandish that an intellectually sick individual will really complete such a demonstration in light of the trouble they have in working with others. Fear bunches typically abhorrence or doubt the individuals who wish to go along with them, who have all the earmarks of being precarious. â€Å"It is exceptionally uncommon to discover a fear based oppressor who experiences a clinically characterized ‘personality disorder’ or who could in some other manner be viewed as intellectually si ck or mentally deviant† (Silke, 1998). It's anything but a fortuitous event that numerous fear mongers originate from places where harmony isn't the standard; places like the Middle East or Northern Ireland, where all the current age of youngsters have known is customary, outrageous, very much pitched viciousness. Savagery could be the standard for such youngsters, regardless of whether it is on a wide scale or inside a littler network or family. It might come to be viewed as the typical reaction to accomplish destinations. The way toward turning into a psychological oppressor is fundamentally an issue of socialization. The move from being antagonized to turning into a functioning psychological oppressor is normally accelerated by a catalyst† (Silke, 2001). Most sociologists have faith in support not nature and consider fear based oppressors to be driven by political belief system and political complaints. Psychological oppressors are frequently the results of excessivel y lenient, well off families with whom they were in strife, had conflicting mothering or were disengaged from others.

Exploring the Anatomy of a Successful Elevator Pitch

Exploring the Anatomy of a Successful Elevator Pitch © Shutterstock.com | BoBaa22This article should provide every entrepreneur with insights about 1) what is an elevator pitch, 2) 7 major components of a successful elevator pitch, 3) how to create a successful elevator pitch.WHAT IS AN ELEVATOR PITCH?Elevator Pitch: A definitionAn Elevator Pitch (or Elevator statement) is a compelling statement or summary that is used to explain to describe a service, a business, an objective or its value proposition. Such a statement is used in situations where one person is trying to convince or persuade the other about something of importance. It is a statement that is meant to grab interest in a short period of span, mostly within 60 seconds. It can also be understood as a concise and well planned/practiced description which a person gives to a business owner/leader/senior executive either to get a job, get a plan okayed or to make investors or customers get curious.The idea of an ‘elevator pitch’ focuses on a kind of a description or persuas ion tactic that can be delivered within the time span of an elevator ride. The term reflects upon an accidental scenario in which a person could be required to pitch in an idea and get registered in the listener’s mind. It is common for many people like sales persons, policy makers, project managers and evangelists to rehearse and use such statements whenever they can get an opportunity.What an elevator pitch is notA lot of people confuse elevator pitches with sales pitches. An elevator pitch is definitely not a ‘sales pitch’. A sales pitch is a statement through which a sales person or business owner tries to sell a product or win more customers. However, an elevator pitch is a statement that only aims to put forth an idea and hope that the listener would be impressed by it and would want to know further.While using an elevator pitch, one must not get caught up in trying to tell how good a product or service is. The pitch must rather be used to explain how you would do your j ob and run the business.When to use an elevator pitchAn elevator pitch doesn’t necessarily have to be used by salespersons when they are trying to introduce their products or services but can also be used in other situations and cases. It can be used when:One is trying to introduce his/her organization, its goals and how it can help the listener.One is trying to sell new ideas to a business owner/CEO or other high-level executives of the company.One is trying to get a thought across or trying to get a job by explaining how he/she could be an asset to a company.7 MAJOR COMPONENTS OF THE PERFECT ELEVATOR PITCHIn order to come up with the perfect and most intriguing elevator pitch, one has to adhere to certain principles and rules. An elevator pitch must move only higher on altitude and should hit its highest mark right at the end. One just cannot afford to sound desperate; however a decent degree of passion must be present in order to make it sound brilliant. If you are someone look ing to create a perfect elevator pitch, then don’t forget to include the following given 7 components:The Problem The first step is to try to address the problem of the customer or listener in the simplest way. You must be able to distil it to its shortest form and then try to solve it in not more than a sentence or two. This will make the listener feel that you are concerned and connected and have an insight into what is real. It will showcase your intention and will give you an edge.Your solution Now that you have pointed out to the problem, the next step is to come up with a solution, in the briefest way possible. Describe one of the solutions in a very clear and concise way that is easy to understand and gets registered in the mind of the listener. The solution must be practical, unique and should be stated in not more than 1-2 sentences. The solution that you present could be the highlight of the elevator pitch if stated correctly.Target market Another very important compo nent that must form a part of an elevator pitch in order to make it perfect is that information about your target audience or market. You must be able to talk about which segment of the market you are targeting and how many people are there in the target market. Speak a sentence or two about the same and make sure that each word counts. This will help investors to get an idea of your plan.Competition The listener wants to compare and evaluate you with respect to the other players in the same market. Thus, it is better to address this issue on your own. You will need to describe the key differentiators from your competition out there so that the listener can be convinced that you are trying to come up with a solution that is unique to you. If they like your idea better than that presented by others, they will be inclined to choose you.Your team The listener wants to know who you are working with and who your team is. This is why, it is important that you talk about your team. Tell him/them how you and your team are a business partner and how you share the same vision. Give a reason your combination works brilliantly and how it can help his/their cause. No matter how fantastic your idea is and how unique your solution is, if you don’t have the right people working with you, it’s all probably in vain.Financial summary Give a sales forecast right away to let your audience know that you are serious and want to get right down to business. This will help them know that you know your facts and have done your homework. Knowing the expense budget, and profit expectations will incline them towards your idea a little more and will give you a boost. A detailed forecast is not necessary; just give an assumption or a number that you aim to reach and can through your ideas.Milestones The next step is to talk about your goals and how you plan to reach each. By doing so, the audience will begin to understand that you already have everything planned out for you and are a lready on the path of reaching your objectives. If you have already accomplished a few of the milestones, then do make sure that you talk about them in brief. The 7 Key Components of a Perfect Elevator Pitch by @noahparsons from Palo Alto SoftwareHOW TO CREATE A SUCCESSFUL ELEVATOR PITCHAn elevator pitch can surely be spontaneous, but it is always better to have it created and prepared in advance so that you can pitch it to your audience whenever you bump into them or get the opportunity. Creating an elevator pitch is not a matter to be taken lightly. You must pay enough attention to each of its sentence, parts, and details. Besides creating it, you must have it well practiced and rehearsed so that you don’t fumble in that 60 seconds you get to deliver it neatly. So here’s how you can create a compelling elevator pitch considering to include 7 components described above:Define your objective One of the first things that you will need to keep in mind to create a compelling e levator pitch is to identify and know your goals and objectives. Start by thinking about why you are creating the pitch and what do you aim to achieve it. The goal depends upon your position and who your audience is. For example, if you are a business company who wants to communicate with clients, then you must aim to achieve that but if you are an employee who wants to sell a business idea to the CEO, then you must work accordingly and so on.Describe what you do The audience probably doesn’t know you or about you and hence you must always start your pitch by explaining who you are, what organization you work for and what is it that you and your organization do. Lay stress on the problem that you solve and the kind of audience you cater to. Add stats and facts to make your pitch more real and strong. The pitch must be able to excite you because if it doesn’t excite you, how will it excite the audience? The pitch must create a clear image about you and your goals in the minds of the listeners within that one minute.Pitch your USP It is very important for you to state your Unique Selling Point or USP in the elevator pitch. For communicating this very fact, you must first know what your USP is. Sit down and think about how you or your organization is different from the others and why a customer must buy from you and not your competitors. Be honest and try to identify why you are so unique. When you come up with something, add that in the pitch in the most compelling way. Your USP must immediately draw the attention of your audience and make them know more about you.Engage your audience If your pitch is not engaging and interactive, the audience will probably lose interest right through it. The best way to make anything interactive and engaging is to include a question or give something to your audience to think about. Prepare one or a few open-ended questions that can be answered in a simple yes or no. This will involve the customers in a conversation and keep their interest hooked.Summarize Now that you have created a few sections and parts in your pitch, the next step for you is to put it all together and summarize it. Bring each part together and link it all, before you state your final statement. Read it aloud when you are done and try to analyze what is missing and whether it is well connected or not. The entire speech or pitch must not be longer than 60 seconds. If it is too long, then the audience will lose interest and may not even listen till the end of it.Practice In order to deliver the pitch in the finest way and without any errors, it is important to practice it several times before you deliver it. Remember, that practice makes perfect. Practice in front of the mirror many times and say it with confidence. Mean every word you say and pay attention that you are neither too fast nor too slow. Bring in passion and make it compelling and convincing. If you aren’t able to practice on your own, take help of a friend and as k him to point out the weaknesses so that you can perfect it before delivering it.Some Effective Tips and SuggestionsWhile you prepare and train your elevator pitch consider some tips to make it perfect:Be natural One of the most effective tips you can follow in order to create that perfect pitch is to remain natural and real. You don’t want to sound like a pre-recorded machine or program. You must show passion however also show restraint to not sound desperate. Relax as by getting nervous, you will fumble and stumble.Be honest One of the most important tips that can help you make a good elevator pitch is to remain as honest as possible. Never communicate any detail that is not true. Sometimes, in order to make the pitch more compelling, people tend to cheat and be dishonest but you must always avoid that.Have a call to action Every elevator pitch is stated for a reason and to make your objective successful, you must have some call to action. Give the audience information about how they can contact you, buy the product, invest in your idea or become a part of what you are offering.Leave them wanting more Elevator pitches are not meant to be over detailed. You must frame yours in such a way that there is still scope left for your audience to know more. In the end, they must be left intrigued and wanting more. Keep some and hold some.Six questions an elevator pitch must answer1.     What is your product or service?The first question that your elevator pitch must definitely answer is what exactly your product or service is and how can it serve the audience. You must briefly explain about the product or services offered along with their uses and USP.2.     Who is your market?The elevator pitch must also focus on what the market or target audience of your business is. For example, if you cater to young people, then you must briefly mention that in your pitch to make it clearer.3.     Who is your competition?Another question that an elevator pitch must answer is who your competition is. If you think that you don’t have any competition, then think again and be honest. The audience will appreciate if you are willing to name your competitors.4.     What is the competitive advantage of your company?By giving what your specialty / competitive advantage is and how this specialty is unique and better than that offered by others, you will be able to establish a better elevator pitch. This will help your audience know why they must opt for you rather than the others.5.     Who is behind the company?You have to present a background for the audiences so that they are better able to relate to you. Name your organization or your business partner and list a few of your achieved milestones or accomplishments.6.     What is your revenue model?Tell your audiences how you plan to make money and achieve your desired profit goals or sales figures.Four laws of an excellent elevator pitchLaw 1 Short: In order to create an excellent elevator pitch, you must make sure that it does not go on and on until the audience totally loses interest and dismisses you in their minds. The elevator pitch must be strong, short and concise. You must be able to say a lot in just a few words. Of course, being able to achieve this takes time, practice and sometimes even a few rejections. You must be able to communicate whatever you have in mind for not more than 1 minute.Law 2 Easy To Understand: Another thing that you want to do while delivering the pitch is to confuse the audience. The second they get confused, they won’t be able to understand whatever follows. So make your pitch as easy to understand as possible and go from one point to another by breaking down ideas and statements.Law 3 Greed Inducing: Your investors want to make money, and if you give them a way to make a lot of it, they will definitely be attracted to your idea. So make your pitch as greed inducing as possible.Law 4 Irrefutable: At the end of your elevator pitch or that one mi nute, the audience must just not be able to say no to you. Your elevator pitch must be irrefutable for anyone who listens to it.

Paper Recycling - Free Essay Example

Paper Recycling Paper recycling is the process of recovering used papers for reuse in the production of new paper products. Waste papers may be obtained from the discarded paper material after consumer use. Recycling of many different products has been there for many years since recycling has been found to be cheaper than creating the virgin product. Paper recycling has been put in place as a way of curbing waste paper disposal. The aim of paper recycling is to conserve raw materials used in production, reduce energy use and reduce paper dumping effects on the environment. Paper recycling brings about environmental importance. Recycling makes the environment clean. Wastes have a wide range of negative impacts on the natural environment. It reduces greenhouse effects (Worrell and Reuter).Trees absorb carbon dioxide in the environment, and if more trees are cut down, there will be a high concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the air which in the long run brings about the greenhouse effect which may lead to diseases that can bring threat to a human for example asthma, respiratory allergies and air diseases. Paper recycling reduces pollution and avoids landfills. If paper materials are carelessly discarded, our environment will be filthy, and some papers will even be released into water sources like rivers and lakes bringing about water pollution (Schaub). This endangers aquatic lives like fish, crocodiles and plants also this can bring about diseases to a human for example cholera and typhoid. Also, domestic animals may be affected if they go take the polluted water directly mainly the cattle, sheep, and goats. On the other hand, if we decide to discard waste paper by burning them, air pollution will be the result which has an effect on both plants and human lives for example in human can result in lung cancer, asthma, respiratory disorders. Recycling paper also saves on space in landfills for other wastes that cannot be recycled hence this automatically save land for other purposes like farming in plants this lead to acid rain which affects the vegetation, and when human consume the same, it affects them negatively. Paper recycling saves on energy and water. During paper production, a lot of water and energy is used. The energy required for the first step of cutting trees to making pulp out of them is so much as compared to the energy required to make pulp out of waste papers (Worrell and Reuter). Research shows that recycling one ton waste paper saves energy capable of powering six American homes for six months and around seven thousand gallons of water this may add value to ones countrys economy for example the saved water can be used for other purposes like irrigation and there will be enough water supply for households also the spared energy can be supplied for other purposes like supplying to areas where there is shortage. Recycling conserves natural resources. If the paper is recycled, it means fewer trees will be cut down to make pulp used in paper production. Conservation of natural resources has been the goal of many environmentalists due to the limited supply of these resources; most countries are working towards the minimal use of these resources. From this human beings and wild animals can enjoy the advantages associated with trees, for example, trees act as windbreakers and are homes to some animals also trees bring about rain hence farming will be easy to perform. Paper dumping has several effects on the environment. The main effect associated with paper dumping is pollution. Paper pollution is a serious problem resulting from waste paper disposal. Paper and pulp making are among the top five pollutants in the world. During the production of paper, chlorine used in bleaching paper is released to water sources, air and soil; this causes soil toxicity hence farming will be affected, some microorganisms in the soil may die due to this. When paper decomposes, it emits methane gas which is more harmful than carbon dioxide. Deforestation is one of the effects associated with the careless use of paper this may lead to minimal or no rain and hence farming may be negatively affected also there will be no enough supply of fresh air which is associated with oxygen. Everyday trees are cut down for different reasons, and if people decide to plant a tree for each cut-down, it will take a long time before they grow big enough to serve their purposes. The paper and pulp industry are among the big contributors of deforestation and can be partly blamed for the global warming effect and for the extinction of some species of animals that live in the forest. Some indigenous trees have become extinct due to deforestation; these trees are mostly hardwood which is disparately needed for furniture making and construction purposes, some trees bring about tourism hence if depleted will cause problems in the sector. In North America, many paper companies are modifying their processes to reduce waste paper and curb paper pollution. One of the main solutions is paper recycling. The process of reusing waste papers helps save on tree cutting, careless discarding of waste paper and generally saves on the energy and water required in the production of new paper products. It also reduces pollution caused by paper mills especially if they are producing bleached paper (Waltham). The American, Environmental Protection Agency, has found out that paper recycling causes 35% water pollution and 74% less air pollution than making virgin paper. To deal with paper waste, it is encouraged that people take advantage of the current technology. With the availability of smartphones, computers, and tablets the use of paper can be reduced. Notes and important documents can be stored in them and can only be printed out when need be. Students can also read their notes on their phones and laptops (Edward). These help in reducing a lot of paperwork which might be carelessly disposed at the end of their use. In the office, paper can be recycled. For example, if one side of a paper has been used, you can assemble the papers then pin them together to make a notebook on the unused side instead of throwing them away (Schaub).In the same sense printed notes and research notes can be well stored and passed down to the next generation so that in future the same material does not have to be printed again. These can prevent up to 50% paper dumping and pollution and also saves some money for other uses hence add some value to the economy. Moreover, colleagues in the office can adopt the use of email for communication rather than having to write letters to their workers. This makes works easier for the employees. Employers can also keep records and information on office computers to avoid the use of manual means which is mainly paperwork (Kato, Yasuhiro, and Takao). Colleges and schools can also adopt the same, teachers and tutors can communicate with parents and students through mobile phones and emails to reduce the amount of paperwork. To curb paper waste and dumping countries like Australia and the United States have implemented high anti-dumping import duties on paper from Indonesia, this has increased the demand for recycled paper manufactured from its own countries (Press). This, overall, reduces the amount of waste paper being disposed of hence pollution of the environment is reduced. Finally, as a consumer of paper products, consumers can go further in reducing waste paper dumping by the way they use and dispose of paper waste. Individuals are encouraged to throw waste papers into recycle bins, buy products with least paper packaging since millions of dollars are spent in making the packages which at the end land in the garbage (Yacob, Melissa, and Hanafiah). Consumers can also take part in encouraging entrepreneurs to engage in business activities that follow environmentally friendly practices. There are many views on paper recycling process. Some of the views include the cost of the process, the effectiveness of the process, the benefits of the process to both people and the environment and the process recycling as a method of curbing global warming. From the discussion on the advantages of paper recycling, it can be concluded that the benefits by far overdo the challenges during the process. All people involved in the use of paper products should, therefore, work towards an environmentally friendly method of recycling waste paper. Works Cited BAJPAI, DR P. R. A. T. I. M. A. Recycling and Deinking of Recovered Paper. S.l.: ELSEVIER, 2017. Print. Kato, Yukitaka, Michihisa Koyama, Yasuhiro Fukushima, and Takao Nakagaki. Energy Technology Roadmaps of Japan: Future Energy Systems Based on Feasible Technologies Beyond 2030., 2016. Internet resource Press, Daniel. American Environmental Policy: The Failures of Compliance, Abatement, and Mitigation. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd, 2015. Internet resource. Schaub, T. Ecai 2014. IOS Press, 2014. Internet resource. Yacob, Nor A, Mesliza Mohamed, and Hanafiah M. A. K. Megat. Regional Conference on Science, Technology and Social Sciences (rcstss 2014): Science and Technology., 2016. Internet resource.

Rwand The True Cause Of Rwanda Genocide - 1960 Words

Rwanda is located in central and east Africa; Rwanda is slightly smaller than Maryland. It has three main ethnic groups the Hutus, Twa and Tutsis. The hutus were farmers eking out a modest living from the land while the tutsis dominate the hutus with wealth and power their cattle gave them. The true cause of Rwanda Genocide was because of foreign imperialistic powers that causes indifference and hate among the tutsis and hutus. In the 20th century Belgium was in control of Rwanda, the Belgium rulers saw the tustsi and hutus as two separate tribes introducing identity cards that divided Rwandans by race. The European colonist thinks that the hutus were inferior racial group. The colonist accepted the tutsis because they have European features that of which the hutus and twa lacks. In 1962 when Belgium left the hutu majority took power. They started to discriminate against the tutsis which turn the population against the minority tutsis which became brutal. When the violence began thousands of tutis left Rwanda but some tutsis remain in Rwanda. The tutsis were restricted to what kind of jobs they can hold, they were also excluded from higher educational and politics. The Rwanda genocide left a legacy of hundreds of bloody shield in which eight hundred thousand men, women and children lost their lives at the hands of their own country civilians. These killings are what the world remembers, but 1994 was the darkest and bitter civil war. This civil war made no distinction